[前端軍火庫]Office UI Fabric - 打造與Office365相同樣式的UI框架
Office UI Fabric是由Microsoft打造的UI框架,跟前兩天提到的Bootstrap和Materialize不一樣的地方是,透過Office UI Fabric我們可以很容易地打造出具有Office365樣式的UI。
如果你的user受到MS Office的啟發(?)希望你做一個類似的Office某個功能的UI,使用Office UI Fabric就會是最簡單的選擇!
使用Office UI Fabric
首先加入以下三個css/js
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static2.sharepointonline.com/files/fabric/office-ui-fabric-js/1.2.0/css/fabric.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static2.sharepointonline.com/files/fabric/office-ui-fabric-js/1.2.0/css/fabric.components.min.css">
目前Office UI Fabric大多是React的Component,官方的網站文件也只看得到React的版本,非React的版本需要到GitHub上面去看
https://github.com/OfficeDev/office-ui-fabric-js/tree/master/ghdocs
為了不要把問題複雜化,我們還是用單純的HTML來處理,以下是一個簡單的PeoplePicker的範例
DEMO網址為:https://jsfiddle.net/wellwind/8kxq2u4r/
HTML部分
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker">
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-searchBox">
<div class="ms-TextField ms-TextField--textFieldUnderlined ">
<input class="ms-TextField-field" type="text" value="" placeholder="選擇聯絡人名單">
</div>
</div>
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-results">
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-resultGroup">
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-resultGroupTitle">
聯絡人
</div>
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-result " tabindex="1">
<div class="ms-Persona ms-Persona--sm">
<div class="ms-Persona-imageArea">
<div class="ms-Persona-initials ms-Persona-initials--blue">RM</div>
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-presence">
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-details">
<div class="ms-Persona-primaryText">Russel Miller</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-secondaryText">Sales</div>
</div>
</div>
<button class="ms-PeoplePicker-resultAction"><i class="ms-Icon ms-Icon--Clear"></i></button>
</div>
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-result " tabindex="1">
<div class="ms-Persona ms-Persona--sm">
<div class="ms-Persona-imageArea">
<div class="ms-Persona-initials ms-Persona-initials--purple">DF</div>
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-presence">
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-details">
<div class="ms-Persona-primaryText">Douglas Fielder</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-secondaryText">Public Relations</div>
</div>
</div>
<button class="ms-PeoplePicker-resultAction"><i class="ms-Icon ms-Icon--Clear"></i></button>
</div>
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-result " tabindex="1">
<div class="ms-Persona ms-Persona--sm">
<div class="ms-Persona-imageArea">
<div class="ms-Persona-initials ms-Persona-initials--black">GS</div>
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-presence">
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-details">
<div class="ms-Persona-primaryText">Grant Steel</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-secondaryText">Sales</div>
</div>
</div>
<button class="ms-PeoplePicker-resultAction"><i class="ms-Icon ms-Icon--Clear"></i></button>
</div>
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-result " tabindex="1">
<div class="ms-Persona ms-Persona--sm">
<div class="ms-Persona-imageArea">
<div class="ms-Persona-initials ms-Persona-initials--green">HW</div>
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-presence">
</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-details">
<div class="ms-Persona-primaryText">Harvey Wallin</div>
<div class="ms-Persona-secondaryText">Public Relations</div>
</div>
</div>
<button class="ms-PeoplePicker-resultAction"><i class="ms-Icon ms-Icon--Clear"></i></button>
</div>
</div>
<button class="ms-PeoplePicker-searchMore">
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-searchMoreIcon">
<i class="ms-Icon ms-Icon--Search"></i>
</div>
<div class="ms-PeoplePicker-searchMoreText">
Search my groups
</div>
</button>
</div>
</div>
JavaScript部分
var PeoplePickerElements = document.querySelectorAll(".ms-PeoplePicker");
for (var i = 0; i < PeoplePickerElements.length; i++) {
new fabric['PeoplePicker'](PeoplePickerElements[i]);
}
執行結果如下圖:
是不是跟Office產品的樣式很像啊!透過Office UI Fabric,要打造出有Office 365樣式的UI也變得很容易囉!
搭配React或AngularJS
前面有提到,官方網站的範例程式主要都是React元件,因此如果要使用React的版本,可以直接到網站上去看http://dev.office.com/fabric 。
另外也提供了AngularJS的元件版本也可以從以下網址進入http://ngofficeuifabric.com/ 。
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